During this pandemic, we have all looked a little closer at our health. While COVID-19 poses a threat to everyone, serious complications can be higher among people with certain health conditions, including obesity. In fact, patients with obesity are more likely to develop other conditions that raise the risk of COVID-19 complications. Here’s what you need to know about the COVID-19 risk and bariatric surgery.
COVID-19 Risk & Obesity
People with obesity are at a higher risk of serious medical issues like heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and more. These patients are also at a higher risk for inflammation and decreased immunity. COVID-19 can exacerbate these problems and become very serious.
Patients with obesity that contract COVID-19 are more likely to be hospitalized, need intensive care unit support, or die. Losing weight may be able to reduce many of these risks. If you have been thinking of bariatric surgery, it may be time to take the next steps.
Candidates for Bariatric Surgery
People with a BMI of 35-40 with a weight-related medical problem (like diabetes or hypertension), or those with a BMI of 40 or more are good candidates for bariatric surgery. Some patients choose to undergo a medical weight loss program before surgery.
What to Expect During Bariatric Surgery? 
Bariatric surgery is a procedure that shrinks the size of the stomach by 80-90%. This can be done in several ways but thanks to modern technology it is minimally invasive. The surgeon will reduce the stomach capacity, which reduces the amount of food it can hold. As a result, calories consumed is decreased.
After the stomach size is decreased, the surgeon will attach it to the middle portion of the small intestine. This bypasses the top portion of the intestine and further reduces the number of calories the body can absorb. This decreases appetite and ability to eat as much as you did before.
Minimally Invasive Bariatric Surgery
Since laparoscopic bypass surgery only requires a few small incisions, patients typically have less pain, decreased risk of complications, shorter hospital stays, shorter recovery time and better cosmetic results. After your surgery, you will begin a special diet and exercise regimen.
COVID-19 Risk and Bariatric Surgery
It is natural to be concerned about the COVID-19 risk and bariatric surgery. However, it’s important to consider that hospitals, doctors, and staff are taking extensive measure to keep you safe. Bariatric surgery may reduce your risks of complications should you contract the virus at some point. To learn more about bariatric surgery contact Maryland Bariatrics.
