There are many types of weight loss surgery in Maryland. The procedure you choose will have a significant impact on your weight loss, so its important to choose the right weight loss surgery. Let’s look at the different types of weight loss surgery Maryland has to offer.
Types of Weight Loss Surgeries
There are two main types of weight loss surgeries. These are:
- Restrictive surgeries- These work by shrinking the size of the stomach and slowing digestion.
- Malabsorptive/Restrictive surgeries- These procedures change how you take in food. They shrink the stomach and bypass part of the digestive tract.
Adjustable Gastric Banding 
This surgery involves an inflatable band that squeezes the stomach into two sections. The smaller section is still connected to the larger lower section by a small channel. This slows down the emptying of the upper pouch.
Sleeve Gastrectomy
This is another form of restrictive weight loss surgery. The surgeon removes about 75% of the stomach during this procedure. The remaining stomach forms a narrow tube, or sleeve.
Gastric Bypass Surgery
During this type of weight loss surgery, the surgeon divides the stomach into two parts. The upper section connects directly to the lower section of the small intestine. This bypasses part of the stomach and the small intestine, decreasing the calories the body can absorb.
Gastric Balloon
The gastric balloon is a restrictive type of weight loss surgery. A surgeon places a balloon in the stomach and fills it with saline solution. This provides a sense of fullness and takes up space in the stomach. This reduces the amount you can eat to aid in weight loss. This procedure is temporary.
Duodenal Switch
Similar to the gastric bypass surgery, this procedure removes as much as 70% of the stomach and bypasses a significant amount of the small intestine.
Types of Weight Loss Surgeries Maryland
The ideal weight loss surgery will depend on you, your health, and your body type. If you have never had abdominal surgery, simpler surgeries might work well. However, some patients require a more invasive procedure to ensure long-term success. Your provider will help you understand the types of weight loss surgery available, and which one will work best for you. To learn more about your options, please contact Maryland Bariatrics today.
